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GitHub Repo Analysis: khoj-ai/khoj


Executive Summary

The Khoj project is an open-source, self-hostable AI application designed to function as a personal "second brain," enabling users to interact with local or online language models like GPT and Claude. It supports integration with various platforms, advanced semantic search, and offers privacy-conscious self-hosting options. The project is actively maintained by a vibrant community and is notable for its extensive engagement, with significant stars and forks on GitHub.

Recent Activity

Team Members and Activities (Reverse Chronological Order)

  1. Debanjum (debanjum)

    • Enhanced automation features and information retrieval quality.
    • Improved query filters and agent management.
    • Active in branches focused on structured index improvements.
  2. Saba Imran (sabaimran)

    • Updated documentation and improved prompts.
    • Enhanced UI/UX across platforms.
    • Merged PRs related to agent management.
  3. Sohaib Athar (ReallyVirtual)

    • Fixed typos in image generation documentation.

Recent Issues and PRs

Risks

Of Note

Quantified Reports

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Recent GitHub Issues Activity

Timespan Opened Closed Comments Labeled Milestones
7 Days 7 2 2 0 1
30 Days 12 7 24 0 1
90 Days 35 30 88 0 1
1 Year 156 136 547 13 1
All Time 469 421 - - -

Like all software activity quantification, these numbers are imperfect but sometimes useful. Comments, Labels, and Milestones refer to those issues opened in the timespan in question.

Rate pull requests



2/5
The pull request makes several improvements to the docker-compose.yml file, such as removing host port mappings, adding a restart policy, and configuring networks. However, it introduces a significant security risk by including a hardcoded secret, which was flagged by GitGuardian. This oversight is critical and undermines the quality of the PR. Additionally, while the changes are useful, they are not particularly complex or innovative, thus not warranting a higher rating.
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3/5
The pull request addresses a specific issue by adding a conditional check to prevent an AttributeError, which is a necessary fix for the codebase. However, the changes are relatively minor, involving only a few lines of code and some adjustments to existing logic. The PR does not introduce any significant new features or improvements beyond fixing the bug. The review comments suggest there were concerns about the implementation approach, indicating room for improvement in the solution. Overall, it's an average PR that resolves a specific problem but lacks broader impact or innovation.
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4/5
The pull request #1018 introduces significant improvements to the Khoj plugin, enhancing search functionality, synchronization, folder management, and UI/UX. The changes are comprehensive, addressing multiple aspects of the plugin, including performance optimizations and user experience enhancements. The code refactoring for maintainability and improved error handling are notable technical improvements. However, while the PR is quite good and impactful, it lacks groundbreaking innovations or exceptionally complex implementations that would warrant a perfect score.
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4/5
The pull request introduces a useful feature that enhances user experience by adding file path autocompletion to the search functionality. The implementation is well-structured, with clear UI enhancements and efficient API usage, including debounced search to optimize performance. The changes are significant and improve usability without introducing new dependencies. However, the feature could benefit from more extensive testing or documentation, such as screenshots or edge case considerations, which would elevate it to an exemplary level.
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Quantify commits



Quantified Commit Activity Over 14 Days

Developer Avatar Branches PRs Commits Files Changes
Debanjum 2 0/1/0 22 36 1124
sabaimran 1 0/4/0 13 19 383
Sohaib Athar 1 1/1/0 1 1 2
Henri Jamet (hjamet) 0 1/0/0 0 0 0
Jiho Lee (DPS0340) 0 1/0/0 0 0 0
Yash Parmar (Yash-1511) 0 1/0/0 0 0 0
None (thinker007) 0 1/0/0 0 0 0

PRs: created by that dev and opened/merged/closed-unmerged during the period

Quantify risks



Project Risk Ratings

Risk Level (1-5) Rationale
Delivery 3 The project faces a moderate delivery risk due to the accumulation of unresolved issues, as seen with 469 issues opened and 421 closed all-time. Critical bugs like #1019 affecting chat functionality highlight potential gaps in testing and error handling. The request for an independent desktop client (#1031) suggests ongoing development needs that could impact timelines if not prioritized effectively.
Velocity 3 The project's velocity is moderate, with recent activity showing 7 new issues opened and only 2 closed in the past week. The high level of commit activity by key contributors like Debanjum and Sabaimran suggests ongoing development, but the reliance on a small number of active contributors poses a risk if they become unavailable.
Dependency 3 Dependency risks are present due to reliance on external systems, such as CORS policies (#970) and PostgreSQL database connections (#974). The presence of hardcoded secrets in configuration files, as detected by GitGuardian in PR #1029, also indicates potential security vulnerabilities.
Team 2 Team risks appear low, with active community engagement and contributions from multiple developers. However, the dependency on key contributors like Debanjum and Sabaimran could pose challenges if they face burnout or become unavailable.
Code Quality 3 Code quality is at moderate risk due to issues like hardcoded secrets in PR #1029 and repeated bugs such as those involving database connections. Refactoring efforts in PR #1018 suggest improvements, but ongoing vigilance is needed to maintain quality.
Technical Debt 3 Technical debt is a concern with persistent bugs like #1019 and the complexity of files such as 'src/khoj/routers/helpers.py'. While refactoring efforts are underway, continuous attention is required to manage debt effectively.
Test Coverage 3 Test coverage is moderate, with some improvements noted in recent pull requests. However, critical bugs like #1019 slipping through indicate gaps in testing that need addressing to ensure robustness.
Error Handling 3 Error handling shows room for improvement, as evidenced by issues like #1019 causing application crashes. While logging practices are in place, more explicit exception handling could enhance system stability.

Detailed Reports

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Recent Activity Analysis

Recent GitHub issue activity for the Khoj project shows a mix of feature requests, bug reports, and enhancements. The project is actively maintained with issues being addressed promptly. A notable trend is the focus on improving user experience and expanding functionality, such as integrating new models and enhancing existing features like search capabilities and document indexing.

Notable Issues

  1. Issue #1031: A request for an independent desktop client highlights user demand for standalone applications without server dependencies, indicating a potential area for development to enhance accessibility and usability.

  2. Issue #1019: A critical bug in version 1.33.0 affecting chat functionality in stream mode suggests ongoing challenges with maintaining compatibility across different environments and APIs, emphasizing the need for robust testing and error handling.

  3. Issue #970: A persistent CORS issue indicates difficulties in cross-origin resource sharing, which could impact integrations with external services or applications like Obsidian, requiring attention to ensure seamless connectivity.

  4. Issue #895: The request for internationalization (i18n) support reflects the project's growing global user base and the need to cater to diverse languages, which could significantly enhance user engagement and adoption.

  5. Issue #849: The integration of Outline as a knowledge base data source suggests a strategic move to broaden Khoj's utility in team collaboration contexts, potentially attracting a wider audience from Outline's community.

Themes and Commonalities

  • Integration and Compatibility: Many issues revolve around integrating with other platforms (e.g., Obsidian, Emacs) and ensuring compatibility with various models (e.g., GPT, Claude). This highlights the project's focus on interoperability and flexibility.

  • User Experience Enhancements: Requests for features like autocomplete suggestions (#1025, #1024), better document summarization (#787), and improved UI (#757) indicate ongoing efforts to refine the user interface and interaction design.

  • Localization and Accessibility: The push for i18n support (#895) and addressing platform-specific issues (e.g., Windows-specific bugs) underscore the importance of making Khoj accessible to a broader audience.

  • Performance Optimization: Issues related to performance, such as long indexing times (#730) and connection handling (#980), suggest a need for continuous optimization to ensure efficient operation across different setups.

Issue Details

Most Recently Created Issues

  1. #1031: [IDEA] Independent desktop client

    • Priority: Upgrade
    • Status: Open
    • Created: 0 days ago
  2. #1025: Show autocomplete suggestions for File Query Filters on Obsidian App

    • Priority: Upgrade, Good first issue
    • Status: Open
    • Created: 7 days ago
  3. #1024: Show autocomplete suggestions for File Query Filters on Web App

    • Priority: Upgrade, Good first issue
    • Status: Open
    • Created: 7 days ago

Most Recently Updated Issues

  1. #970: [FIX] CORS issue

    • Priority: Fix
    • Status: Open
    • Updated: 1 day ago
  2. #1019: [FIX] v1.33.0 can not chat in stream mode

    • Priority: Fix
    • Status: Open
    • Updated: 4 days ago
  3. #895: [IDEA] Any plan to add i18n support?

    • Priority: Upgrade
    • Status: Open
    • Updated: 13 days ago

The issues reflect active development efforts focused on enhancing functionality, addressing critical bugs, and expanding the application's reach through localization and integration improvements.

Report On: Fetch pull requests



Analysis of Pull Requests for khoj-ai/khoj

Open Pull Requests

#1030: feat: add autocomplete suggestions feature in search page

  • Overview: This PR introduces a file path autocompletion feature, enhancing the search experience by providing real-time suggestions.
  • Significance: It closes #1024 and adds a valuable UI enhancement that improves user interaction with the search functionality.
  • Testing: Comprehensive testing instructions are provided, ensuring the feature's robustness.
  • Status: No issues noted; seems ready for review and potential merge.

#1029: Improve docker-compose.yml

  • Overview: This PR proposes improvements to the docker-compose.yml file, including removing host port mappings and adding a default network.
  • Notable Issues: A hardcoded secret was detected by GitGuardian, which needs addressing to prevent security vulnerabilities.
  • Discussion: There is an active discussion about port management and the use of localhost to avoid conflicts.
  • Status: Requires resolution of the hardcoded secret issue before merging.

#1026: Handle reporting chat estimated cost when some fields unavailable

  • Overview: This PR addresses an issue where an AttributeError occurs due to missing fields in chat cost estimation.
  • Significance: Fixes a bug (#1019) that could affect the application's reliability in cost reporting.
  • Status: The PR has undergone several updates and discussions, indicating active development and refinement.

#1018: Enhance Khoj plugin with improved search, synchronization, and folder management

  • Overview: This comprehensive PR enhances several aspects of the Khoj plugin, including search, synchronization, and folder management.
  • Significance: Introduces significant UI/UX improvements and technical enhancements that could greatly benefit users.
  • Status: Active development with positive feedback; no major issues noted.

Recently Closed Pull Requests

#1028: Update image_generation.md

  • Overview: A minor update fixing a typo in documentation.
  • Significance: Although small, it contributes to maintaining high-quality documentation.
  • Status: Successfully merged without issues.

#1017: Update suggested tiles on the home screen

  • Overview: Updates the home screen to make suggested actions more action-oriented and user-friendly.
  • Significance: Improves user experience by making the interface more intuitive and engaging.
  • Status: Successfully merged; no issues noted.

#1016: Improve Automation Flexibility and Automation Email Format

  • Overview: Enhances automation capabilities, including email formatting and decision-making processes.
  • Significance: Improves automation reliability and user feedback mechanisms, addressing several usability concerns.
  • Status: Successfully merged after addressing review comments.

Notable Patterns and Issues

  1. Security Concerns:

    • The detection of hardcoded secrets in multiple PRs (e.g., #1029) highlights a recurring security issue that needs addressing to prevent potential vulnerabilities.
  2. Active Development and Community Engagement:

    • The repository shows signs of active development with frequent updates and community involvement, as seen in discussions and multiple contributors across PRs.
  3. Focus on User Experience Improvements:

    • Many recent PRs focus on enhancing user experience through UI/UX improvements (#1030, #1017), indicating a priority on making the application more intuitive and accessible.
  4. Bug Fixes and Reliability Enhancements:

    • Several PRs address bug fixes (#1026) and improve system reliability, showcasing ongoing efforts to maintain application stability.

Overall, the khoj-ai/khoj project demonstrates a healthy development cycle with a focus on both new features and maintenance tasks. The team should continue to prioritize security practices to address hardcoded secrets and maintain robust documentation for new features.

Report On: Fetch Files For Assessment



Source Code Assessment

1. src/khoj/routers/helpers.py

Structure and Quality

  • Imports: The file imports a wide range of modules, indicating a complex functionality. It includes standard libraries, third-party modules, and internal modules from the Khoj project.
  • Functions: The file contains numerous functions, both synchronous and asynchronous. Functions like is_query_empty, validate_chat_model, and is_ready_to_chat are utility functions that handle specific tasks.
  • Asynchronous Programming: The use of asyncio and asynchronous functions suggests that the code is designed to handle concurrent operations efficiently.
  • Error Handling: HTTP exceptions are raised in several functions to handle errors gracefully, which is good practice for APIs.
  • Code Quality: The code is well-organized with clear function definitions. However, at 2331 lines, the file is quite large, which can make it difficult to maintain. Consider refactoring into smaller modules if possible.
  • Logging: Logging is used extensively for debugging and monitoring purposes.

Recommendations

  • Refactoring: Consider breaking down this file into smaller, more manageable modules to improve maintainability.
  • Documentation: Ensure all functions have docstrings explaining their purpose and usage.

2. src/interface/web/app/globals.css

Structure and Quality

  • CSS Frameworks: Utilizes Tailwind CSS for styling, which is a modern approach to CSS that promotes utility-first design.
  • Variables: CSS variables are defined for colors and other properties, enhancing maintainability and theme management.
  • Custom Styles: Includes custom styles for syntax highlighting using Highlight.js themes for both light and dark modes.

Recommendations

  • Consistency: Ensure consistent naming conventions for CSS variables.
  • Comments: Add comments to explain non-obvious styles or overrides.

3. tests/evals/eval.py

Structure and Quality

  • Purpose: This file appears to be focused on evaluating information retrieval quality using various datasets.
  • Modular Design: Functions are well-defined and modular, focusing on specific tasks like loading datasets or evaluating responses.
  • Concurrency: Uses threading for concurrent execution of evaluations, which is efficient for I/O-bound tasks.

Recommendations

  • Error Handling: Ensure comprehensive error handling throughout the evaluation process to prevent crashes during batch processing.
  • Documentation: Add more detailed comments or docstrings explaining the purpose of each function.

4. documentation/docs/features/image_generation.md

Structure and Quality

  • Content: Provides an overview of image generation features in Khoj, including setup instructions for different models.
  • Clarity: Instructions are clear and concise, making it easy for users to follow.

Recommendations

  • Links Verification: Regularly verify external links to ensure they remain valid.
  • Expand Examples: Consider adding more examples or use cases to demonstrate the feature's capabilities.

5. src/interface/obsidian/README.md

Structure and Quality

  • Content: Offers guidance on developing with the Obsidian interface plugin, including setup instructions.
  • Clarity: Instructions are straightforward but could benefit from additional context or explanations for beginners.

Recommendations

  • Detailed Steps: Include more detailed steps or screenshots for setting up the development environment.
  • Troubleshooting Section: Add a section addressing common issues developers might encounter.

6. src/khoj/database/adapters/__init__.py

Structure and Quality

  • Complexity: This file handles database interactions with various models, suggesting it plays a critical role in data handling within Khoj.
  • Design Patterns: Utilizes design patterns like decorators (require_valid_user) to enforce user validation across functions.
  • Database Operations: Contains both synchronous and asynchronous database operations, indicating flexibility in handling different types of requests.

Recommendations

  • Refactoring Opportunity: Given its length (1808 lines), consider refactoring into separate modules based on functionality (e.g., user management, subscription handling).
  • Performance Considerations: Review database query efficiency, especially in frequently called functions.

7. src/interface/web/app/automations/page.tsx

Structure and Quality

  • React Component Design: The file is structured as a React component using hooks like useState and useEffect for state management and side effects.
  • UI Elements: Utilizes various UI components from a custom library (@/components/ui), indicating a modular approach to UI development.
  • Error Handling: Basic error handling is present in API calls with .catch() blocks.

Recommendations

  • Code Splitting: Consider splitting large components into smaller ones to improve readability and maintainability.
  • Type Safety: Ensure TypeScript types are used consistently across all components to prevent runtime errors.

Report On: Fetch commits



Repo Commits Analysis

Development Team and Recent Activity

Team Members and Activities

  • Debanjum (debanjum)

    • Recent commits focus on enhancing automation features, improving information retrieval quality, and updating various components of the Khoj application.
    • Worked on making the automation should_notify check more robust, evaluating information retrieval quality, and updating query filters.
    • Collaborated with Saba Imran on several features, including improving agent management and updating the home page.
    • Active in multiple branches, notably use-structured-index-to-improve-kb-retrieval and speed-up-khoj-docker-builds.
  • Saba Imran (sabaimran)

    • Contributed to interface improvements, documentation updates, and feature enhancements.
    • Worked on removing bullet points from styling, updating image generation documentation, and improving prompts.
    • Involved in merging pull requests related to UI/UX improvements and agent management.
    • Active in enhancing the user experience across different platforms.
  • Sohaib Athar (ReallyVirtual)

    • Made minor documentation updates, specifically fixing typos in the image generation documentation.

Patterns, Themes, and Conclusions

  • Collaboration: There is significant collaboration between Debanjum and Saba Imran, particularly in UI/UX enhancements and feature development. This indicates a coordinated effort to improve both the backend functionality and frontend user experience.

  • Focus Areas: Recent activities show a strong focus on improving automation capabilities, enhancing information retrieval processes, and refining the user interface. This suggests an ongoing effort to make Khoj more robust and user-friendly.

  • Documentation and Testing: Continuous updates to documentation and testing scripts indicate an emphasis on maintaining clarity for users and ensuring software reliability.

  • Branch Activity: The master branch is actively maintained with frequent updates. Other branches like use-structured-index-to-improve-kb-retrieval are focused on specific enhancements, indicating parallel development efforts.

Overall, the development team is actively engaged in refining existing features, enhancing automation capabilities, improving user interfaces, and ensuring robust documentation. The collaborative efforts between team members highlight a well-coordinated approach to advancing the Khoj project.